Web Survey Bibliography
Due to computer technology, a forced-response can be easily achieved in online questionnaires and is frequently used to gather complete datasets. An Internet-based quasi-experiment was conducted on the student server at the University of Vienna to study the influence of forced-response on dropout, demographic reports, and the content of the results. Forced-response was shown to substantially increase dropout. In addition, forced-response interacted with reported sex in eliminating a naturally occurring sex difference in dropout that was observed for the questionnaire whenever responses did not need to be enforced. Also reported sex turned out to have a mediating effect on time of dropout: Men dropped out earlier than did women. Further analyses revealed a reactance effect, as predicted by reactance theory. It is concluded that data from online questionnaires with forced-response designs are in danger of being hampered by dropout and reactance.
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Web survey bibliography - Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology (4)
- User models as revealed in web-based research services; 2012; Bodoff, D., Raban, D.
- Forced response in online surveys: bias from reactance and an increase in sex-specific dropout; 2007; Stieger, S., Reips, U. -D., Voracek, M.
- Using the Internet for survey research: A case study; 2000
- What constitutes adoption of the Web: A methodological problem in assessing adoption of the World Wide...; 1998; Abels, E. G., White, M. D., Gordon-Murnane, L.