Web Survey Bibliography
This paper describes the results of a field test of a redesigned monthly customer satisfaction measurement questionnaire for the largest business customers of a national package shipping company. In response to a desire to allow these large business customers to provide their feedback via the Web using a mixed-mode design, Gallup conducted a field test experiment to measure response differences between CATI and web versions of the survey. One concern in multiple-mode studies is that the method of data collection can affect the distribution of responses. Recent studies suggest that when a scale is visually presented (as in a Web survey), respondents are more likely to choose the middle alternatives, than when it is exclusively oral (as in CATI) (see Dillman, et al, 2000). Thus a main research question was whether the introduction of a Web option would tend to reduce the proportions of responses in the most favorable and least favorable categories (using a Likert scale). In a customer satisfaction survey, this shift could have significant effects on assessment of the organization or company. The design of the field test allowed us to test this and other hypotheses about mode effects. · What mode effects, if any, were observed in the data? · What are respondents' preferences with respect to mode of survey administration? · What mode differences were observed in response rates, breakoff rates, and survey length? Results of the field test indicate no consistent mode effects on favorability (top 2 box scores) towards the company's products and services. However, web responses are significantly more likely to be clustered in the middle categories than CATI responses, which tend to be more extreme. Thus, inclusion of the Web option would tend to decrease the percentages of most favorable and least favorable responses.
Web Survey Bibliography - The American Association for Public Opinion Research (AAPOR) 60th Annual Conference, 2005 (57)
- News Discrepancy and Information Search: The Effects of News Slants on Audiences' Information Search...; 2005; Hwang, H., Heo, K., Lee, S.-Y.
- The Market Value Survey: Ensuring Quality on a Government Web Based Survey; 2005; Flatley, J., Ruston, D.
- A Comparison of an Online Card Sorting Task to a Rating Task; 2005; Thomas, R. K., Bayer, L. R., Johnson, A. M., Behnke, C. S.
- Unintended Consequences of Incentive Induced Response Rate Differences; 2005; Pope, D., Crawford, S. D., Johnson, E. O., McCabe, S. E.
- The Use of Monetary Incentives in the Survey of Income and Program Participation; 2005; Lewis, D., Creighton, K.
- A Comparison of Presidential Candidate Vote Intention Measures in U.S. Elections; 2005; Thomas, R. K., Krane, D., Sanders, M. G., Behnke, C. S.
- An Investigation of Response Difference between Cell Phone and Landline Interviews; 2005; Dipko, S., Brick, P. D., Brick, J. M., Presser, S.
- Mode Effects in Customer Satisfaction Measurement; 2005; Stegier, D.M., Keil, L., Gaertner, G.
- Prompting Efforts to Raise Response Rates for a Web-Based Survey; 2005; Venkataraman, L., Parker, M.
- Vote Over-Reporting: Testing the Social Desirability Hypothesis in Telephone and Internet Surveys; 2005; Holbrook, A. L., Krosnick, J. A.
- The Impact of Follow-up Contacts od Survey Data and Response Rates; 2005; Westin, E., Harmon, M., Levin, K.
- Mixed Mode Data Collection Using Paper and Web Questionnaries. A Cost and Response Rate Comparison in...; 2005; Werner, P., Forsman, G.
- Are Web Options Making a Difference?; 2005; Mooney, G., Rogers, B., Wood, M., Trunzo, D.
- High Response Rate or Better Data Quality? Examining the Trade-offs for an Establishment Survey; 2005; Harris-Kojetin, L., Kiefer, K.
- To Vote or Not to Vote?: A Comparison of Vote Intention Measures; 2005; Thomas, R. K., Sanders, M. G., Smith, R., Behnke, C. S.
- Reporting Standards for Internet Surveys and Polls; 2005; Tychansky, R. S.
- Effect of Respondent Motivation and Tack Difficulty on Nondifferentiation in Ratings: A Test of Satisficing...; 2005; Anand, S., Krosnick, J. A., Mulligan, K., Smith, W., Green, M. C., Bizer, G. Y.
- Comparing Major Survey Firms in Terms of Survey Satisficing: Telephone and Internet Data Collection; 2005; Krosnick, J. A., Nie, N., Rivers, D.
- Response Order Effects in Online Surveys; 2005; Thomas, R. K., Behnke, C. S., Johnson, A. M.
- Causes of Context Effects: How Questionnaire Layout Induces Measurement Error; 2005; Peytchev, A., Tourangeau, R.
- Can You Hear Me Now?: Differences in Vote Behavior in the Cell and Landline Populations; 2005; Albaghal, T.
- Using the Web to Survey College Students: Institutional Characteristics That Influence Survey Quality...; 2005; Crawford, S. D., McCabe, S. E., Inkelas, K. K.
- What They See Is Not What We Intend-Gricean Effects in Web Surveys; 2005; Yan, T.
- Visual Context Effects in Web Surveys; 2005; Couper, M. P., Conrad, F. G., Tourangeau, R.
- Interactive Feedback Can Improve Quality of Responses in Web Surveys; 2005; Conrad, F. G., Couper, M. P., Tourangeau, R., Galesic, M.
- Data Quality Issues in a Multimode Survey; 2005; Wilson, C., Wright, D., Barton, T., Guerino, P.
- Web Survey Methodologies: A Comparison of Survey Accuracy; 2005; Krosnick, J. A., Nie, N., Rivers, D.
- Non-interviews in Mobile Phone Surveys; 2005; Vehovar, V.
- Quality Assessed: Cellular Phone Surveys versus Traditional Telephone Surveys; 2005; Steeh, C. G.
- Testing the Impact of Caller ID Technology on Response Rates in a Mixed Mode Survey; 2005; Trussell, N., Lavrakas, P. J.
- Re-examining Approaches to Achieving High Response Rates on Web-based Surveys of Post-secondary Students...; 2005; Lodato, B. N., Ghadialy, R.
- Qualitative Comparison of Paper and Online Self-Administered Modes; 2005; Grigorian, K. H., Sederstrom, S.
- Evaluating Nonsampling Errors in a Study Comparing Data Collected by Mail and Using the Web; 2005; Lesser, V. M., Newton, L.
- Effectiveness of E-mail and Paper Mail Notifications for Internet Surveys; 2005; Ruggiere, P., Ver Duin, D'Arlene
- Transforming a Paper Survey into a Web-based Survey: Respondent Experiences; 2005; Luyegu, A.
- A Profile of Self-Selecting Web Respondents; 2005; Guerino, P.
- What's Up Doc? Mixing Web and Mail Methods in a Survey of Physicians; 2005; Beebe, T. J., Locke, G. R., Barnes, S. A.
- Predicting Smapled Respondents' Likelihood to Cooperate in a Mail Survey: Part III; 2005; Burks, A. T., Lavrakas, P. J., Bennett, M.
- Sound Bytes: Capturing Audio in Survey Interviews; 2005; Hansen, S. E., Krysan, M., Couper, M. P.
- (Inter) Net Gain? Experiments to Increase Web-Based Response; 2005; Tourkin, S., Cox, S., Parmer, R., Zukerberg, A.
- Does Type of Pre-Notification Affect Web Survey Response Rates?; 2005; Harmon, M., Westin, E., Levin, K.
- Did You Get The Message? Using E-Mail and SMS for Prenotification in Web Surveys; 2005; Neubarth, W., Bosnjak, M., Bandilla, W., Couper, M. P., Kaczmirek, L.
- Analysis of Break-off Patterns in Web Surveys; 2005; Ahsan, S., Broach, R. J.
- The Effect of Incentives on Two Physician Mail Surveys: A Response Rate Comparison; 2005; Christian, J.
- Value and Timing Strategies in Prize Draws: A Further Examination of the Immediacy Effect in Web Surveys...; 2005; Tuten, T. L., Galesic, M., Bosnjak, M.
- Comparative Analyses of Parallel Paper, Phone, and Web Surveys With and Without Incentives: What Differences...; 2005; Olsen, D., Call, V., Wygant, S.
- Characteristics Related to Cell Phone Status: Why Generation Y Should be Targeted; 2005; Hancock, L.
- Mode Effects for Hybrid Telephone/Internet Surveys and Reaching Cellphone-Only Households; 2005; Kulp, D., Herrmann, M., Dutwin, D., Lavine, S.
- In Search of Equivalency across Modes: Experimental Results Comparing Alternative Question Formats for...; 2005; Christian, L. M., Dillman, D. A., Smyth, J. D.
- Survey Mode Effects: Comparison between Telephone and Web; 2005; Speizer, H., Baker, R. P., Schneider, K.
